Barbados is famed for its easy-going calypso culture, where a strong sense of history and culture fuses with a laid-back vibe.
With music as one of its societal bedrocks, Barbados revels in a vibrant nightlife. Pristine sandy beaches and glass-clear water are hemmed with palms and vibrant flora on a backdrop of impressive 18th-century colonial streetscapes, like in the capital, Bridgetown. Land-based attractions run from lush botanical gardens and historic plantation houses to sumptuous tropical spas and first-rate golf.
From the little-developed rugged coastline of the Atlantic eastern flank to the attractive resorts of the Caribbean shoreline, Barbados offers world-class, warm waters for diving and snorkelling. Underwater caves teem with colourful fish amidst vibrant coral reefs.
Mount Hillaby, the highest point in Barbados, rises to 336m (1,102ft) in the north-central part of the island. To the west the land drops down to the sea while the east stretches to rugged upland regions. Southward, the highlands descend steeply to wide valleys. An absence of any significant lakes or rivers means Barbados relies on rainwater-fed underground streams and springs for its water supplies. A mixed terrain comprises clay, limestone and chalk covered by a thick coral layer.
Barbados’s geographic position has profoundly influenced its history and economic fortunes. Since the late 17th century the island has been a major link between Western Europe, Africa and South America. However, it is Barbados’s long association with Great Britain that has shaped the local character. Post-independence developments have done much to foster a heightened sense of cultural nationalism yet island traditions remain more Anglo-influenced than any other Caribbean island.
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There are no internal flights.
A good network of roads covers the entire island, but many are unpaved and covered in potholes (except for the main highway). Traffic drives on the left. Road safety is a national concern, especially after dark.
Bus: Buses are frequent and provide comprehensive, cheap coverage of the island charging a flat rate for all journeys. They are crowded during rush hours, but easy to catch – just hail one down. Choose from Transport Board Buses (tel: 436 6820; www.transportboard.com), minibuses and ZRs (minivans). Each is signed ‘To city’ into Bridgetown or ‘Out of city’ if heading in the other direction. All pass through the city hub.
Moped hire: Scooter hire is available - you’ll need to pay a small deposit and to wear a helmet, as required by law.
Taxi: Taxis are unmetered but charge fares regulated by the government. Check the rate before travel – it can be in US Dollars as well Barbados Dollars. Special deals apply for a full-day hire.
Minivans: Licensed minivans, identifiable by their ‘ZR’ licence plates, operate around the island and can be flagged down. There are no fixed schedules, but service is frequent. Rates are the same as for buses, although minivans tend to be quicker – but can be a tight squeeze.
Car hire: Anything from a Mini Moke to a limousine may be hired at the airport, at offices in Bridgetown and at main hotels. Petrol is comparatively cheap.
Regulations: Speed limits are 40, 60 and 80kph (25, 37 and 50mph).
Documentation: A Barbados driving permit is required. This can be obtained from car hire companies, the Ministry of Transport, the airport or some police stations. A valid national licence or International Driving Permit and a small registration fee are required.
Bridgetown has a local bus network and taxis are available.
The following chart gives approximate travel times from Bridgetown (in hours and minutes) to other major cities and towns in Barbados.
| Road | |
| Speightstown | 0.30 |
| Holetown | 0.20 |
| Oistins | 0.20 |
Barbados (BGI) (Grantley Adams International) is 16km (10 miles) southeast of Bridgetown, in Christ Church. To/from the airport:There is a regular bus service to the city (journey time – 45 minutes) which departs every 10 minutes, and a 24-hour taxi service (journey time – 30 minutes). Please note that airport porters are ubiquitous and charge for transporting luggage between the luggage claim area and the street. Facilities: Bank, post office, bureaux de change, bar, shops and restaurant. The outgoing duty-free shop carries a range of items including jewellery, perfumes, china, crystal, cameras, shoes and clothing.
Main ports: Barbados’s deep-water harbour at Bridgetown is a port of call for a number of British, European and US cruise lines (www.barbadosport.com). The Bridgetown Cruise Ship Terminal is a multi-purpose marketplace containing duty-free shops, a local goods market, restaurant and bar, customs, immigration, health services and police facilities. Other services include a bureau de change, car hire, ATM and a communications centre with telephones, Internet, fax machines and mobile phone hire.
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Constant sea breezes cool Barbados’s balmy, tropical climate but the island is still sunnier and drier than the other islands. During the so-called wet season (July to November), some brief rain showers are likely. Average sunshine hours per day are eight to 10 from November to March and eight to nine from April to October. Tropical storms and hurricanes may occur between June and November.
Lightweight cottons are advised; beachwear is not worn in towns.
Generally, luxury hotels are in the west, while medium-priced ones are along the southwest coast. The east coast has only a small number of hotels. Most hotels have air conditioning and swimming pools. Apartments are available. Rates are subject to a 7.5% government tax; a service charge of 10% is also applicable at most hotels.
There are small guest houses throughout Barbados, particularly along the south and west coasts. A few are also located on the east coast. Most offer self-catering facilities.
A large number of apartments, cottages and villas are available for hire, and a number of modern complexes are on the northwest coast. Older Bajan buildings are available on the east coast. Smaller apartment hotels provide a choice of self catering or restaurant eating. All rates are subject to a 7.5% government tax; a service charge of 10% is also payable at most establishments.
Camping is not generally permitted in Barbados except for organised trips. There are no official campsites on the island.
Passport valid for six months required by all nationals referred to in chart above.
Not required by all nationals (except Slovak Republic) referred to in the chart above for the following durations of visit:
(a) 1. nationals of EU countries for stays of up to six months (nationals of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Portugal and Slovenia for stays of up to 28 days);
(b) 2. nationals of Australia and Canada for stays of up to six months;
(c) 3. nationals of the USA for stays of up to six months.
Nationals not referred to in the chart above are advised to contact the high commission to check visa requirements (see Contact Addresses).
Both private and state-run medical facilities in Barbados are excellent. A reciprocal health agreement with the UK entitles UK nationals to free hospital and polyclinic treatment, ambulance travel. Prescribed medicines are provided cost-free for children and elderly patients. All dental treatment bears a cost. To receive treatment, UK nationals must show their UK passport or NHS medical card, as well as their temporary entry permit. Medical insurance is recommended for all other nationals.
* A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required from travellers over one year of age travelling from an infected area.
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A good range of restaurants offer an array of international and Bajan cuisines to suit every budget, from grilled meat joints and street-food markets to upscale diners. Replica British pubs are popular and serve genuine British bitter and stout – often with fish-and-chip bar snacks.
•Cutters (large flying fish sandwiches, often served with coucou (seasoned cornmeal topped with spiced tomatoes, onion and peppers)).
•Conkies (cornmeal blended with coconut, pumpkin, raisins, sweet potato and spices steamed in a banana leaf).
•Rice'n'peas (made from a local bean and usually flavoured with coconut).
•Souse, or Pickled Pork (brawn with tomato).
• Other local specialities include crane chubb, grilled pigtail, conch fritters, plantains and breadfruit.
• All types of rum-based cocktails including rum punch, planters punch and pina coladas.
• Top rum brands include Cockspur’s Five Star and Mount Gay (the oldest rum blend on the island).
•Falernum (rum, sugar, lime and almond essence).
•Mauby (non alcoholic, made from the boiled, strained and sweetened bark of a local tree), tastes like an extremely potent sarsaparilla.
Tipping: Allow for 10 to 15% in restaurants, round-up taxi fares and tip porters at around a dollar a bag.
West Indians love to party, be it in a nightclub, disco, bar or simply on the beach. Entertainment is everywhere, from limbo dancing, fire eaters, steel bands and live music. Most bands play calypso and reggae, but a few play excellent R'n'B. There is usually a small cover charge. As in all Caribbean countries, swinging nightspots tend to come and go with seasons. Twilight boat cruises with live entertainment, free-flowing rum and local food are very popular; most sail twice daily. Caribbean-style dinner shows are also well attended and typically feature steel pans and dancing men on stilts, BBQ food and free drinks until the early hours.
As a trading hub since the early 1600s, Barbados has a long history of commerce and boasts excellent links with merchandisers throughout the Caribbean. High quality, inexpensive goods and first-class service await shoppers and Barbados is the eastern Caribbean’s tax-free haven. Umpteen chichi boutiques and funky street stalls are found along the coast. Bridgetown is the shopping epicentre and boasts major Caribbean chains as well as local crafts. Local specialities range from rum, straw goods, painted silk prints (batik) and woodcrafts with black coral and shell jewellery especially popular buys.
Shopping hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1700, Sat 0830-1600 (supermarkets are open longer on Saturdays).
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The Barbados Wildlife Reserve’s resplendent mahogany forest is the roaming territory of green monkeys, tortoises, deer, raccoons, pelicans and otters. A walk-through aviary allows a leafy stroll with peacocks, turkeys, toucans, parrots, flamingoes, pelicans, lovebirds and macaws.
Barbados’s East Coast Road, hemmed by crashing Atlantic waves, is one of the island’s most exciting drives. A rugged coastal route overlooks treacherous reefs with an inland road that weaves through rolling sugarcane to quaint plantation towns topped by church steeples.
Barbados’s rainbow of coral reefs offers a pristine watery home to seahorses, sponges and giant sand eels. Hidden caves and shipwrecks provide plenty of underwater nooks and crannies along a shoreline nested by Hawksbill Turtles.
Barbados is the birthplace of rum, and, understandably, rum is the island’s favourite tipple. A thousand rum bars offer plenty of choice while Mount Gay Rum (www.mountgay.com), the oldest rum producer, on the island’s west coast offers tours - and tastings.
Cricket is the national sporting obsession. Choose from barefoot village friendlies to international and local club cups – where many of the great names of West Indian cricket are honoured, most notably Sir Garfield Sobers.
It’s possible to gallop along the beach at sundown or simply trek along inland trails. Over two-dozen horse-riding events take place on the Garrison Savannah. Polo is also played to a high level by fiercely competitive Barbadian teams.
The baby-pink sands of cliff-flanked Crane Beach, an idyllic spot that is one of the most beautiful on the island, are perfect for a stroll. Moderate, foamy waves draw a body-surfing crowd and there are plenty of shaded spots to chill out until the magical sunsets arrive.
Wahoo, dorado, barracuda, tuna and sailfish, together with mighty blue marlin and shark, all patrol Barbados’s deep sea waters. There are plenty of game fishing tournaments and inshore competitions to join or just grab a rod and head to the jetty.
The island’s rugged south and west coasts boast world-class watersports where windsurfers, jet skiers, parasailers and water skiers enjoy perfect conditions. To ride the waves head to the Soup Bowl, South Point and Rockley Beach, Barbados’s surfing mecca.
The Barbados National Trust (http://nationaltrustbarbados.com) offers free guided hikes, which last around three hours and cover distances of 8 to 22km (5 to 14 miles). They are divided into three categories: stop’n’stare, where’n’there and grin’n’bear. Moonlit walks are also held.
See Contact Addresses for further tourist information.
Rare fruit and spice trees are on display in Welchman Hall Gully’s magnificent botanic garden (www.welchmanhallgullybarbados.com) and an exotic array of blooms in Andromeda Gardens (http://andromeda.cavehill.uwi.edu). Another highlight is the Flower Forest (www.barbados.org/flowfrst.htm), a 20-hectare (50-acre) leafy garden rich in native plants.
Barbados’s capital, Bridgetown is the best place to see the island’s colonial history and English character. There’s a miniature of London’s Trafalgar Square (now known as National Heroes Square), which boasts a statue of Lord Nelson - without the pigeons.
Lofty Mount Hillaby, the island’s highest point at 343m (1,125ft), offers incredible panoramas across the east, west and northern coasts. Dramatic vistas also abound from St John’s Parish Church over miles of jagged coastline and moss-covered family vaults dotted with tropical flora.
The sea anemone-covered Animal Flower Cave is a cavern of coral rock and flowers. Harrison’s Cave is another jaw-dropping spectacle: a mysterious subterranean world and geological phenomenon abundant in stalactites, stalagmites, deep emerald pools and waterfall cascades.
The Jacobean St Nicholas Abbey is graced with ornate Persian arches and well-kept gardens. Although now in ruins, Farley Hill is still covered in hibiscus and poinsettias and is one of the island’s most storied plantation houses.
Barbados’s famous Chalky Mount potters are renowned for their high-quality inexpensive art. You can watch the local potters at work at the wheel fashioning centuries-old designs – a respected 300-year-old tradition.
Tyrol Cot, the grand former home of Sir Grantley Adams, the first premier of Barbados, is a stunning example of local architectural styles. Constructed in 1854, this architectural gem characterizes an interesting mixture of Palladian and tropical vernacular – beautifully restored by the Barbados National Trust.
The aged and charming Morgan Lewis Mill is one of only two of the Caribbean’s intact sugar mills, and a noteworthy example of a Dutch windmill from the days of the sugar cane planters.
See Contact Addresses for further tourist information.
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Not much to add as the previous reviews capture the island perfectly-gorgeous white sandy beaches, crystal clear waters (the west has the calmer sea) and great food-all washed down with lots of rum punches!
Perfect holiday destination for sun worshippers who don't want to leave the beach but plenty to do for the more adventurous.
Would definitely recommend a catamaran day trip-snorkelling among turtles was brilliant;have some great underwater photos as a reminder!
I love Barbados. Warm welcome... warm weather... warm people. I always feel relaxed and at ease there. Don’t worry about a taxi before you arrive, there will be plenty lined up outside the airport ready. It's regulated and you'll be advised the price before you get to the destination. The locals are chilled out and friendly, but not in an intrusive way. Also, tuck your departure tax of US $30 cash (BDS $60), aside when you first arrive, so you don't spend it. Relax in the sun or surf, swim , sail and snorkel on any of the abundant sparkling white-sand beaches. Chill out and enjoy... if you have any energy left, enjoy the many bars and clubs. I've never had a bad holiday in BGI yet and I've been going regularly for over 10 years.
Barbados has it all - Beautiful beaches, amazing nightlife, delightful food, wonderful cocktails, great trips and lots of rum!!
I have been to Barbados many times and always go back year after year. It is the most vibrant of the Caribbean Islands, combining piture perfect beaches with fun nightlife!
You can laze all day on white sandy beaches, swim in the crystal clear sea, perhaps take a catamaran trip and swim with turtles.
The evening is when Barbados really comes alive!! St. Lawrence Gap is lined with fabulous, friendly bars and restaurants where you can dance the night away to reggae and soca music, catch a few local bands and sample the local rum. Or visit one of the outdoor nightclubs and dance away with the sand under your feet!
Barbados really is the perfect holiday !!
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